The Big City, the great Satyajit Ray’s first portrayal of contemporary life in his native Kolkata, follows the personal triumphs and frustrations of Arati (Madhabi Mukherjee), who decides, despite the initial protests of her bank-clerk husband, to take a job to help support their family.
Discovering Satyajit Ray’s work felt like relearning a part of my own history. His characters feel like family, as they struggle to navigate South Asian society in all its complexity. From his storied filmography, The Big City is the film I always return to—a film remarkable for its commentary on capitalism and patriarchy. In the middle of this, we meet Arati, essayed by screen legend Madhabi Mukherjee. I would say Arati’s strength and vulnerability were my single largest inspiration for the performances in In Flames. She is both innocent and world-weary, and her rich interiority can be felt with the raising of an eyebrow.
’Eating our daily bread has made us cowards,’ Arati’s husband, Subrata, whispers to her as the film reaches its tumultuous conclusion. Ray’s ability to unflinchingly scrutinize society, while still offering hope, speaks to why he is remembered as one of the greatest directors of all time. The Big City asks you to put up your feet after an exhausting day, and to share a cup of tea with old friends, knowing that it is friendship and community that make our lives just a bit easier.
Zarrar Khan, Leading Lights Curator
Supported by
Anil Chatterjee, Madhabi Mukherjee, Jaya Bhaduri
India
1963
In Bengali and English with English subtitles
Book Tickets
Indigenous & Community Access
Indigenous Access Tickets Community Access Tickets Ticket Donation Requests
Credits & Director
Producer
R.D. Bansal
Screenwriter
Satyajit Ray
Cinematography
Subrata Mitra
Editor
Dulal Dutta
Production Design
Bansi Chandragupta
Original Music
Satyajit Ray
Satyajit Ray
Satyajit Ray was a renowned Indian filmmaker, born in Kolkata in 1921. His acclaimed debut feature, Pather Panchali (1955), marked the beginning of the Apu Trilogy and earned him international recognition. Ray’s films, including Charulata (1964) and The Chess Players (1977), are noted for their humanistic approach and social commentary. His contributions to cinema were honoured with an Academy Award for Lifetime Achievement in 1992, the same year he passed away.
Filmography: Pather Panchali (1955); Aparajito (1956); The World of Apu (1959); Charulata (1964); The Chess Players (1977); The Stranger (1991)
Missing VIFF? Check Out What's Playing at the VIFF Centre
La Bola Negra
A big, old-school historical melodrama gets a thrillingly modern, queer makeover from Spanish duo Javier Calvo and Javier Ambrossi, who artfully juggle three gay protagonists across stories set in 1932, 1937, and 2017. Winner: Best Director, Cannes. Screening on 35mm.
The History of Concrete
After attending a workshop on pitching saccharine Hallmark movies, John Wilson tries to apply all the same best practices to his documentary about concrete. Frequently absurd and endlessly entertaining detours, asides, and digressions ensue.
The 39 Steps
In our new film studies series, FRAMEWORK, film scholar Michael van den Bos explores the work of Alfred Hitchcock, across four monochrome masterworks. This week: The 39 Steps (1935), a witty and fast-moving spy thriller from Hitchcock's English period.
The Great McGinty
Preston Sturges' first film as writer-director is an omnivorous satire on endemic political corruption, the tale of a tramp who gets his entry into politics by casting 37 votes for mayor at $2 a pop. Eventually he'll be on the ticket himself...
To Be Or Not To Be
Strange but true: one of the greatest comedies of Hollywood's golden era was inspired by Hitler's annexation of Poland in 1938. Jack Benny is the renowned theatre actor whose performance of Hamlet is interrupted by the Germans.
The Mad Dog of Europe
The story of an unmade screenplay from the writer of Citizen Kane. In 1932, Herman Mankiewicz wrote a film that foretold the persecution of the Jews and the war in Europe. But Hollywood wouldn't take the risk and The Mad Dog of Europe was never made.

